Fenchol

Identity

Property Value
Preferred name Fenchol (fenchyl alcohol)
IUPAC name 1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
CAS number 1632-73-1
PubChem CID 15406 [^4]
Chemical family Bicyclic Monoterpene Alcohol
Molecular formula C10H18O
Molecular mass 154.25 g/mol
Stereochemistry Two chiral centers; (+)- and (−)-enantiomers both occur in nature [^1]

Aroma and sensory character

Camphoraceous, pine, woody, with fresh fennel and citrus-lime notes.

Occurrence outside cannabis

  • Sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)
  • Basil (Ocimum basilicum)
  • Lime peel (Citrus aurantiifolia)
  • Star anise (Illicium verum)

Physical properties

Property Value
Standard boiling point ≈201–202 °C at 760 mmHg [^1]
Reference pressure 101.325 kPa
Data source PubChem (CID 15406); The Good Scents Company (201–202 °C @ 760 mm Hg); consistent with NIST WebBook entry CAS 1632-73-1 [^1]

Thermal-extraction context

Reported biological activity

Human evidence

No verified controlled human study of inhaled isolated fenchol was identified for this archive [^2].

Animal or laboratory evidence

In vitro screens report TRPA1 antagonism and FFAR2 (GPR43) agonism at micromolar concentrations, plus antimicrobial and antioxidant activity in essential-oil or cell-free assays; none establish effects at cannabis-relevant inhaled exposure 1.

Traditional or anecdotal claims

Used in traditional preparations of fennel and basil for digestive and respiratory use.

Cannabis laboratory results

Reported at 0.028–1.09 mg/g dry weight in dried flower across chemotypes I–III in a pooled literature survey 2. Consult Lab Results for batch-level measurements.

Sources

  1. No publicly reachable primary source is currently cited for the remaining details in this footnote. The details remain approximate or unverified and are not treated as verified archive facts. ↩

  2. Chacon FT, Raup-Konsavage WM, Vrana KE, Kellogg JJ. Secondary Terpenes in Cannabis sativa L.: Synthesis and Synergy. Biomedicines. 2022;10(12):3142. doi:10.3390/biomedicines10123142. PMID 36551898. ↩