Vaporizer Heating Architectures (TGDE-0001)

A thermal extraction device heats raw plant material by one of three broad mechanisms, or a combination. This guide defines the mechanisms and maps them to the devices documented in this archive.

Definitions

Architecture Mechanism Effect
Conduction Material contacts a directly heated surface; heat transfers by physical contact Dense, fast heating; can scorch material if contact temperature is uncontrolled
Convection Heated air is drawn through the material; hot air transfers heat Even heating; gentler; relies on draw airflow
Hybrid A combination of both, in a stated ratio Balance of speed and evenness (e.g., a “80 % convection / 20 % conduction” design)

Heating architecture is a manufacturer description of the design intent. Actual heat transfer in use also depends on draw rate, load density, grind, moisture, and ambient conditions; the same nominal architecture can perform differently from load to load.

Documented examples in this archive

Device Manufacturer description Documented evidence
DynaVap M7 Conduction-dominant thermal mass storage with convection draw Mechanical bimetallic “click” cap; no digital control; external torch or induction heater
Arizer Solo III Hybrid: ≈80 % convection / 20 % conduction (per Arizer) Glass aroma tube vapor path; digital set-point control up to 220 °C
Storz & Bickel Mighty+ Hybrid conduction and convection Digital set-point control, 40–210 °C; 1.4 cm³ chamber

Temperature measurement and control

  • Set-point control (digital): device reports and maintains a heater temperature; heater-zone temperature is not necessarily equal to material temperature.
  • Mechanical “click” caps (e.g., DynaVap): an auditory/tactile indicator based on a bimetallic disc; DynaVap states the Captive Cap signals at approximately 240 °C ± 10 °C and the Low-Temp Cap at approximately 215 °C ± 10 °C [^1].